The conflict between Israel and Hamas continues to escalate, posing significant challenges for humanitarian aid agencies operating in Gaza. NPR’s Rob Schmitz recently spoke with Tom White, the director of Gaza affairs for the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), shedding light on the difficulties faced by aid workers and the dire situation in the region.
Aid Workers Under Fire:
As the war persists into the new year, aid agencies are grappling with regular gunfire while attempting to deliver much-needed assistance to Gaza. The UNRWA, responsible for operating in Gaza, reported an incident where an Israeli tank fired on one of its aid convoys. Tom White described the incident, stating that the convoy was rerouted as per the Israeli army’s request, but encountered tanks that fired warning shots, eventually hitting one of the vehicles.
The Need for Respect and Safety:
White emphasized the crucial role of aid workers in Gaza and stressed the necessity for the Israeli army to respect the United Nations’ role in delivering aid. He underscored the risks faced by aid workers and highlighted the incident as an example of the challenges they encounter. The hope is for the Israeli army to acknowledge these risks and ensure the safety of humanitarian teams operating in the area.
Investigation and Cooperation:
While the UNRWA awaits the findings of the Israeli army’s investigation into the incident, efforts are ongoing to collaborate with the army to establish mechanisms for the safe movement of aid teams through areas where soldiers are present. White acknowledged the importance of ongoing communication and cooperation to prevent further incidents and to facilitate the delivery of aid.
Impact on Aid Mission:
The ongoing conflict has made it difficult for aid workers to access areas under fire. Fear permeates the staff and the entire community due to frequent airstrikes hitting various parts of Gaza. The impact is evident in incidents where U.N. shelters, housing thousands, come under fire, leading to tragic losses among those seeking refuge.
UN Resolution and Challenges:
The recent U.N. Security Council resolution demanding the safe and immediate delivery of aid to Gaza is seen as a positive step, but its impact remains to be seen. Challenges persist in the logistics of getting aid into Gaza, with the process complicated by numerous checks and communication outages. The growing desperation in the population adds to the urgency of addressing these challenges promptly.
Concerns for the Population:
Tom White expressed deep concerns about several shortages affecting the people of Gaza, including food, water, and basic sanitation. With 40% of the population at risk of famine, and inadequate shelter leading to unsanitary conditions, the threat of disease looms large. The challenges in sanitation infrastructure and overcrowded shelters create conditions that can exacerbate health risks, particularly for vulnerable groups like children.
The interview with Tom White provides a sobering perspective on the challenges faced by UN aid workers in Gaza amid the ongoing conflict. As the situation remains precarious, urgent and concerted efforts are needed to ensure the safety of aid workers and the timely delivery of humanitarian assistance to the vulnerable population in Gaza.
To listen to the whole interview you can do so by clicking here.
